the questionWhich entries describe current interests, and which are only historical records?
1Defunct companies and founder-field deletions
analysisThe wider register preserves historical founders, officers, successors and commercial connections around the industrial companies. Several named companies had already ceased operating long before a 2021 or 2022 database deletion of their founder fields. The old Metpromgrupp closed joint-stock company merged into Geoplant in 2015; the similarly named LLC is a separate legal entity whose 2025 record names Magomed Magomedov as sole participant and Pavel Sultanov as director. ZMK-Trans ended through accession to Repetek in 2019. Other ENA-linked companies were liquidated in 2003, 2009, 2010 or 2011.
Sources (56)
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- qualification
- A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.
2Governance and service roles without transferred responsibility
analysisThe professional network includes directors, managers, the Rayvel audit company, registrars and former officers with assignments in more than one industrial enterprise. Rayvel’s records identify Nataliia Tiutiunnyk and Zoya Dymova as equal participants and Tiutiunnyk as general director. ENA and ZMK issuer materials establish the audit and governance roles independently of mere name similarity. Registry histories distinguish completed outside mandates from ongoing source-date entries.
- qualification
- Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.
Sources (72)
- Other source · s-d9 identified by category only · Other
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- Other source · s-d199 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d200 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d201 identified by category only · Other
- Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
- Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
- Other source · s-d230 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d231 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d232 identified by category only · Other
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- Other source · s-d461 identified by category only · Other
- Company statement source · s-d15 identified by category only · Company statement
- Other source · s-d64 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d142 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d143 identified by category only · Other
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- Other source · s-d309 identified by category only · Other
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- Other source · s-d349 identified by category only · Other
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- Other source · s-d366 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d381 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d389 identified by category only · Other
- Company statement source · s-d404 identified by category only · Company statement
- Company statement source · s-d409 identified by category only · Company statement
- Other source · s-d456 identified by category only · Other