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dossiers · OW Capital

OW Capital Management: full relationship evidence register

The complete accepted register retains capacity, date, source scope, material defense and later outcome. Every raw relationship has a private inclusion, consolidation or exclusion disposition.

published
14 oct 2026
updated
15 oct 2026
records as of
10 oct 2026
entities
164
sources
182
cite entities.csv

the questionWhat supports each accepted capacity and period in the graph?

1Ownership capacities

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — OW Capital Management GmbH. Capacity: Sole shareholder (100%). Period: Sole-shareholder entry from 28 May 2008; retained record in October 2026.

Sources (66)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance. A separate record’s 14 April 2006 legal-form date is not silently substituted for the July registration date. Changes of address and personal name in the filing history do not establish changes of ownership. The identically named German company with Munich number HRB 138024 is a separate entity. The subject is Austrian even though its shareholder and many industrial interests are connected to Russia.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Negocianttrans LLC. Capacity: Holder of 50%. Period: 50% participant from 16 July 2024 in the retained register.

Sources (66)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — SK Khiminvest LLC (OGRN 1057746838973). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Recorded from 2005-05-05; entity ceased 10 November 2009; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — SK Khiminvest LLC (OGRN 1057746838973). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 10 November 2009; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Trading House RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 3 million. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 17 May 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Ural Railway Company CJSC. Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 140,000. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 2 November 2012; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Tyubing Centrolit LLC. Capacity: Historic founder; reported 34.999%. Period: Source recorded 2024-12-12; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Negocianttrans LLC. Capacity: Holder of 50%. Period: 50% participant from 10 February 2014 in the retained register.

Sources (10)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Small balances and a director’s many appointments do not prove illicit activity or a nominee arrangement. In Russia, the retained records identify Irina as general director of New Investments and Negocianttrans. Negocianttrans’s two reported 50% participants are Irina and Stanislav, the latter from July 2024. Those corporate capacities can be presented without residential addresses, personal tax identifiers or assumptions about family relationships.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 23 September 2015; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Controlling person; 87.8265% total-capital interest reported for the 2020 transaction. Period: Related-party transaction disclosure dated 16 November 2020.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The historical portfolio is not a current ownership certificate. ZMK’s total-capital percentage and the 17,333 of 17,947 ordinary voting shares described by the Russian court use different denominators. The 2020 related-party disclosure’s 87.8265% concerns the controlling individual at the transaction date, not necessarily OW’s direct fraction. A 2012 proposal referred to 25% plus one KVBZ share; the later confiscation identifies exactly 28,669,889 shares as 25%.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Historic holder of the 25% KVBZ stake. Period: 25% acquired in 2012; confiscation effective 27 January 2026 and register transfer reported 17 April 2026.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The ruling is a sanctions confiscation decision, not a criminal conviction. The personal name is redacted in the official judgment; the unique OW identity, ownership and issuer records support the corporate chain without publishing private identifiers. Registry history entries from earlier years cannot postpone or erase the documented 2026 transfer.
response
The court records that the individual did not appear and provided no substantive response. OW also did not appear or supply substantive explanations; the court considered its notice through published notices adequate. The KVBZ representative supported the ministry’s claim despite the company’s formal third-party alignment on the defendant’s side. Nonappearance is not an admission.
outcome
The April issuer disclosure supplies the completed transfer, beyond the January ruling alone. A separate 7 April order lifted the earlier arrest of the 25% stake and took effect on 14 April. The historical OW–KVBZ ownership edges therefore end with the 2026 confiscation and recorded transfer.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Holder of more than 70% of voting rights through the documented shareholding. Period: Court reconstruction of the 2024–2025 position, decided January 2026; later ownership not reconstructed here.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The historical portfolio is not a current ownership certificate. ZMK’s total-capital percentage and the 17,333 of 17,947 ordinary voting shares described by the Russian court use different denominators. The 2020 related-party disclosure’s 87.8265% concerns the controlling individual at the transaction date, not necessarily OW’s direct fraction. A 2012 proposal referred to 25% plus one KVBZ share; the later confiscation identifies exactly 28,669,889 shares as 25%.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — ENA JSC. Capacity: Holder of 96.17%. Period: Court reconstruction of the 2024–2025 position, decided January 2026; later ownership not reconstructed here.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The historical portfolio is not a current ownership certificate. ZMK’s total-capital percentage and the 17,333 of 17,947 ordinary voting shares described by the Russian court use different denominators. The 2020 related-party disclosure’s 87.8265% concerns the controlling individual at the transaction date, not necessarily OW’s direct fraction. A 2012 proposal referred to 25% plus one KVBZ share; the later confiscation identifies exactly 28,669,889 shares as 25%.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Holder of 50% of Balakovo-Centrolit shares. Period: Court reconstruction of the 2024–2025 position, decided January 2026; later ownership not reconstructed here.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Controlling beneficiary and executive identified in the court record. Period: Court reconstruction of the 2024–2025 position, decided January 2026; later ownership not reconstructed here.

Sources (66)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 225,000. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 23 September 2015; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 285,000. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Elit-Trans LLC. Capacity: Former 50% participant. Period: Former 50% participation; register replacement recorded 27 June 2017.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStolbun Maksim Leonidovich — Privolzhsky Testing Centre LLC. Capacity: Founder; recorded contribution RUB 2,500. Period: Source recorded 2024-12-11; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Historical 74.8% investment in the former BEHAN company. Period: Portfolio description based on the 2016 balance sheet; current position requires separate evidence.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — ENA JSC. Capacity: Holder of 96.17%. Period: Portfolio description based on the 2016 balance sheet; current position requires separate evidence.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Holder of 50% of Balakovo-Centrolit shares. Period: Portfolio description based on the 2016 balance sheet; current position requires separate evidence.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Historical 72.435% total-capital investment. Period: Portfolio description based on the 2016 balance sheet; current position requires separate evidence.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary; 34.37%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-09; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary; 34.37%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-09; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Trading House RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 17 May 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Ural Railway Company CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 2 November 2012; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 23 September 2015; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedSavin Evgeniy Aleksandrovich — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 23 September 2015; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Reported historical controlling interest in ELZ. Period: Historical position described in retained proceedings; old ELZ liquidated 15 July 2026.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — OW Capital Management GmbH. Capacity: Controller of the company that held the historic KVBZ interest. Period: Source recorded 2026-01-27; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The ruling is a sanctions confiscation decision, not a criminal conviction. The personal name is redacted in the official judgment; the unique OW identity, ownership and issuer records support the corporate chain without publishing private identifiers. Registry history entries from earlier years cannot postpone or erase the documented 2026 transfer.
response
The court records that the individual did not appear and provided no substantive response. OW also did not appear or supply substantive explanations; the court considered its notice through published notices adequate. The KVBZ representative supported the ministry’s claim despite the company’s formal third-party alignment on the defendant’s side. Nonappearance is not an admission.
outcome
The April issuer disclosure supplies the completed transfer, beyond the January ruling alone. A separate 7 April order lifted the earlier arrest of the 25% stake and took effect on 14 April. The historical OW–KVBZ ownership edges therefore end with the 2026 confiscation and recorded transfer.

attributedGart Marina Gennadievna — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedVolkam Trading Ltd — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedRafelar Holdings Limited — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedVEB-Leasing Europe S.a.r.l. — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedZavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK) — ZMK-Trans JSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 14 October 2019; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedZavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK) — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedZavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK) — PESA Saratov CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 7 April 2014; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStolbun Maksim Leonidovich — Privolzhsky Testing Centre LLC. Capacity: Registered founder of the testing company. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Maris CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Resurs Invest CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedNew Investments CJSC — Engels Locomotive Plant LLC (2023). Capacity: 10% founder of the short-lived ELZ LLC. Period: Recorded from 2023-01-30; entity ceased 29 September 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedNew Investments CJSC — Innovative Transport Laboratory LLC. Capacity: Former participant. Period: Ended by 2024-12-05.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedZolotukhina Olga Sergeevna — New Investments CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedBorisov Sergey Aleksandrovich — New Investments CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedInter Cargo Company JSC (IKK) — Engels Locomotive Plant LLC (2023). Capacity: 90% founder of the short-lived ELZ LLC. Period: Recorded from 2023-01-30; entity ceased 29 September 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedGamzalov Dzhakhpar (Hungarian directory identity) — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Directory-reported owner; percentage and complete shareholder list unresolved. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: Reported ownership or control in secondary reporting; exact direct interest unestablished. Period: Source recorded 2013-03-13; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Reported ownership or control in secondary reporting; exact direct interest unestablished. Period: Source recorded 2013-03-13; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedUlyanov Igor Vladimirovich — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGS Finance & Trusts SIA — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedI.T.L. and Finance Limited — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedRasul Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Rus-Al LLC. Capacity: Former participant. Period: Ended by 2021-12-06.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedRasul Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Stroindustriya JSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedRail Vehicles PESA Bydgoszcz SA — PESA Saratov CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 7 April 2014; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMagomedov Magomed Akhmedinovich — Metpromgrupp LLC. Capacity: Sole participant (100%). Period: Recorded from 2025-02-12; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedSavin Evgeniy Aleksandrovich — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 250,000. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 23 September 2015; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 25,000. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 23 September 2015; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedDowden Investments Ltd — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Reported holder of 60% in the historical ownership snapshot. Period: Historical 2009–2017 ownership records; registry-field removal does not establish the disposal date.

Sources (22)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedReva Sergey Nikolaevich — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Reported holder of 20% in the historical ownership snapshot. Period: Historical 2009–2017 ownership records; registry-field removal does not establish the disposal date.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedNemirko Viktor Mikhaylovich — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Reported holder of 20% in the historical ownership snapshot. Period: Historical 2009–2017 ownership records; registry-field removal does not establish the disposal date.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedAkhapkina Natalya Valerevna — Metpromgrupp LLC. Capacity: Former participant and general director. Period: Ended by 2025-02-12.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedNemirko Viktor Mikhaylovich — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedReva Sergey Nikolaevich — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedDowden Investments Ltd — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Historic registered participant. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedInter Cargo Company JSC (IKK) — Sirius LLC. Capacity: Former participant in Sirius. Period: Ended by 2024-12-23.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedConstruction Company Khiminvest LLC (OGRN 1027739156587) — Trading House RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 17 May 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedZinovev Aleksey Mikhaylovich — Tyubing Centrolit LLC. Capacity: Sole participant (100%). Period: Recorded from 2020-02-14; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Elit-Trans LLC. Capacity: Former participant. Period: Ended by 2017-06-27.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGamzalov Dzhakhpar (Hungarian directory identity) — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Directory-reported owner; percentage and complete shareholder list unresolved. Period: Source recorded 2026-03-09; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedENA JSC — Gidromash MK CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 18 December 2017; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (69)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedENA JSC — Remstroyservis LLC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 April 2003; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedENA JSC — Trading House Shchelkovo Pumps–ENA CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 9 February 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (69)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedENA JSC — Remservice-ENA CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 25 September 2009; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (69)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedENA JSC — Magnitoprovody ENA CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 29 April 2011; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (69)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedNemirko Viktor Mikhaylovich — Railtransservice LLC. Capacity: Founder during the recorded 2014–2016 period. Period: 2014-08-08–2016-11-10.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedENA JSC — Remstroyservis LLC. Capacity: Historic participant; recorded contribution RUB 2,100. Period: Recorded from 2003-04-17; entity ceased 28 April 2003; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Resurs Invest CJSC. Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 25,000. Period: Historic founder entry; field deletion is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Maris CJSC. Capacity: Historic founder; reported 4.9%. Period: Historic founder entry; field deletion is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: Reported ownership or control in secondary reporting; exact direct interest unestablished. Period: Source recorded 2024-06-12; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedSkinest Finants AS — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Holder of 25% in the September 2021 snapshot. Period: Shareholding snapshot 30 September 2021; subsequent control records have separate dates.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedDelantina OU — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Holder of 25% in the September 2021 snapshot. Period: Shareholding snapshot 30 September 2021; subsequent control records have separate dates.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedTransbuilding Service Limited — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Holder of 20% in the September 2021 snapshot. Period: Shareholding snapshot 30 September 2021; subsequent control records have separate dates.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Historical indirect KVBZ beneficiary through OW; not personally 90%. Period: Historical indirect chain through OW and KVBZ; OW stake passed to the state in 2026.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The ruling is a sanctions confiscation decision, not a criminal conviction. The personal name is redacted in the official judgment; the unique OW identity, ownership and issuer records support the corporate chain without publishing private identifiers. Registry history entries from earlier years cannot postpone or erase the documented 2026 transfer.
response
The court records that the individual did not appear and provided no substantive response. OW also did not appear or supply substantive explanations; the court considered its notice through published notices adequate. The KVBZ representative supported the ministry’s claim despite the company’s formal third-party alignment on the defendant’s side. Nonappearance is not an admission.
outcome
The April issuer disclosure supplies the completed transfer, beyond the January ruling alone. A separate 7 April order lifted the earlier arrest of the 25% stake and took effect on 14 April. The historical OW–KVBZ ownership edges therefore end with the 2026 confiscation and recorded transfer.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Reported beneficiary and supervisory-board chair. Period: Source recorded 2021-09-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Skinest Finants AS. Capacity: Reported direct beneficial interest. Period: Recorded from 2018-10-26; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Skinest Finants AS. Capacity: Reported direct beneficial interest. Period: Recorded from 2018-10-26; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Transbuilding Service Limited. Capacity: Person with significant control; reported 25–50% band. Period: Recorded from 2022-09-01; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Transbuilding Service Limited. Capacity: Person with significant control; reported 25–50% band. Period: Recorded from 2022-09-01; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Delantina OU. Capacity: Holder of 50% in the September 2023 register entry. Period: Recorded from 2023-09-02; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Delantina OU. Capacity: Holder of 50% in the September 2023 register entry. Period: Recorded from 2023-09-02; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Historical indirect beneficiary through OW. Period: Historical indirect chain through OW and KVBZ; OW stake passed to the state in 2026.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The ruling is a sanctions confiscation decision, not a criminal conviction. The personal name is redacted in the official judgment; the unique OW identity, ownership and issuer records support the corporate chain without publishing private identifiers. Registry history entries from earlier years cannot postpone or erase the documented 2026 transfer.
response
The court records that the individual did not appear and provided no substantive response. OW also did not appear or supply substantive explanations; the court considered its notice through published notices adequate. The KVBZ representative supported the ministry’s claim despite the company’s formal third-party alignment on the defendant’s side. Nonappearance is not an admission.
outcome
The April issuer disclosure supplies the completed transfer, beyond the January ruling alone. A separate 7 April order lifted the earlier arrest of the 25% stake and took effect on 14 April. The historical OW–KVBZ ownership edges therefore end with the 2026 confiscation and recorded transfer.

attributedTyutyunnik Nataliya Vitalevna — Rayvel Audit Company LLC. Capacity: Holder of 50%. Period: Recorded from 2003-01-30; later status not established.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedDymova Zoya Nikolaevna — Rayvel Audit Company LLC. Capacity: Holder of 50%. Period: Recorded from 2003-01-30; later status not established.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedRafelar Holdings Limited — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Holder of 42.55% of voting shares in the historical court account. Period: Historical position described in retained proceedings; old ELZ liquidated 15 July 2026.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedVolkam Trading Ltd — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Holder of 42.55% of voting shares in the historical court account. Period: Historical position described in retained proceedings; old ELZ liquidated 15 July 2026.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Combined holding with Gamzalov reported above 74.2%; individual split unstated. Period: Combined ownership described in the February 2025 contract-case report; direct split not supplied. 161

qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The contract’s size is not an adjudicated loss. The retained February account does not establish the eventual outcome of the accepted appeals. Its combined ownership description does not split the individual’s and OW’s direct percentages.
response
Gamzalov argued that shareholder approval was absent and a 5% advance would create an extraordinary financing burden. The defendant produced an audio recording said to show his approval. A valuation expert and the court considered phased batches of about 50 wagons financially feasible, with such advances common in large contracts. The court rejected the interpretation that all deliveries had to occur on a single day.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Holder of 17,333 of 17,947 ordinary shares; approximately 96.58% of that class. Period: Ordinary-voting-share count described in the April 2025 judgment; denominator differs from total capital.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The court’s meeting date is 28 March, correcting a secondary account’s 28 April. The full April judgment is dated 18 April, following the operative ruling on 8 April; a mirror header has a different date. Judicial approval of the resolution is not proof that all proposed new shares were issued to Gamzalov. The retained 2025 accounts still report RUB 239,290 registered capital. The record does not establish a completed 99.9% direct personal holding.
response
ZMK said the funds would finance foundry capacity and reduce dependence on suppliers. The courts found no proven bad faith or impairment of the protected dividend rights and accepted disclosed Russian control when rejecting the foreign-state restriction argument. Appeals by later purchasers were terminated on standing grounds. A separate 2025 regulator-instruction challenge concerned placement disclosures and pre-emption periods; the retained report says interim relief was refused but does not establish a final merits result in that separate case.

attributedFirst Locomotive Holding AG (Switzerland) — First Locomotive Company LLC (PLK). Capacity: Sole parent (100%) of PLK. Period: Sole parent from 12 August 2014; PLK liquidated 24 November 2025.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The holding company’s ultimate owner is not established. Thilo Pachmann’s Swiss board position and OBT’s historic audit appointment do not identify a Gamzalov beneficial holding. The lawyer’s mandates for other clients are not treated as hidden assets of this group. Russian litigation totals, tax amounts and unsuccessful enforcement records in directories are dated summaries, not additional personal liability judgments.

attributedRasul Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Rus-Al LLC. Capacity: Former 50% participant; recorded contribution RUB 5,000. Period: 2014-04-23–2021-12-06.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGasanov Ali Magomedkamilovich — Rus-Al LLC. Capacity: 50% participant and general director. Period: Recorded from 2014-04-23; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStolbun Maksim Leonidovich — Privolzhsky Testing Centre LLC. Capacity: Holder of 25%; recorded contribution RUB 2,500. Period: Recorded from 2011-04-15; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedNersesyan Valentin Robertovich — New Industrial Engineering LLC (NPI). Capacity: Sole participant (100%). Period: Recorded from 2022-11-03; later status not established.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Transleasing-Alliance CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 30 June 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Trading Company RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historic register entry; deletion of the founder field is not a proven disposal date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Spetskompani LLC. Capacity: Founder during the recorded 2011–2021 period. Period: 2011-12-09–2021-12-21.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMitrakhov Aleksey Sergeevich — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: Historic founder; recorded contribution RUB 15,000. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedOmni Eurotrading Ltd — ENA JSC. Capacity: Holder of 22.54% in the May–June 2012 disclosure. Period: Shareholding disclosed from 4 May 2012 in the June 2012 issuer record.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedAcorient Constructions Ltd — ENA JSC. Capacity: Holder of 24.9% in the May–June 2012 disclosure. Period: Shareholding disclosed from 4 May 2012 in the June 2012 issuer record.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMaltesert Group Inc. — ENA JSC. Capacity: Holder of 24.9% in the May–June 2012 disclosure. Period: Shareholding disclosed from 4 May 2012 in the June 2012 issuer record.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedKintana Investments Limited (historical ENA shareholder) — ENA JSC. Capacity: Holding reduced to 19.69% from 23.69% on 24 January 2012. Period: Reduction reported effective 24 January 2012; no termination of the remaining 19.69% established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedSultanov Pavel Viktorovich — Private Security Company NOIS-11 LLC. Capacity: Historic founder and general director. Period: Source recorded 2025-02-12; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedVerter Holdings Ltd — Maltesert Group Inc.. Capacity: Historic shareholder in the ICIJ record. Period: Historic ICIJ record, data through 2010; current capacity not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedAcorient Constructions Ltd — Transleasing-Alliance CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 30 June 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedFELEDINO HOLDINGS LIMITED — Transleasing-Alliance CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 30 June 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGorelov Igor Mikhaylovich — RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 19 July 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGorelova Galina Ivanovna — RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Historic registered founder. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 19 July 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — OW Capital Management GmbH. Capacity: Controller of the company that held the historic KVBZ interest. Period: Source recorded 2021-10-18; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary; rounded 34.4%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Instrumentalnyi Zavod LLC (IZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary; 34.37%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Kremenchuk Mechanical Products Plant JSC (KrZMV). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary; 35.6%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — YUTS LLC. Capacity: Holder of 75%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedMaksym Viktorovych Kramarenko — PRFD LLC. Capacity: Former owner or beneficiary; exact former interest unstated. Period: Former capacity expressly described in the retained source; exact end date not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Kremenchuk Mechanical Products Plant JSC (KrZMV). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary; 35.6%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — PRFD LLC. Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary; 12%. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Instrumentalnyi Zavod LLC (IZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Instrumentalnyi Zavod LLC (IZ). Capacity: Historical indirect interest through KVBZ and OW. Period: Historical indirect chain through OW and KVBZ; OW stake passed to the state in 2026.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — V.N.V. LLC. Capacity: Historical indirect interest through KVBZ and OW. Period: Historical indirect chain through OW and KVBZ; OW stake passed to the state in 2026.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedKryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ) — Instrumentalnyi Zavod LLC (IZ). Capacity: Sole parent (100%). Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Instrumentalnyi Zavod LLC (IZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedNataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko — Instrumentalnyi Zavod LLC (IZ). Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedKryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ) — V.N.V. LLC. Capacity: Sole parent (100%). Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — V.N.V. LLC. Capacity: Stale beneficiary entry; historical chain ended after the 2026 parent-stake transfer. Period: Historical indirect chain through OW and KVBZ; OW stake passed to the state in 2026.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — V.N.V. LLC. Capacity: Reported indirect beneficiary. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedKryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ) — V.N.V. LLC. Capacity: Sole parent (100%). Period: Source recorded 2026-09-17; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedRRR Holdings Limited / Kirk-Investment — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Holder of the other 50% in the documented 2024 capital structure. Period: 2024 position reconstructed in the January 2026 judgment.

Sources (5)
qualification
The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

2People capacities

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — OW Capital Management GmbH. Capacity: Independently authorized managing director. Period: Managing-director mandate from 21 March 2012; retained record in October 2026.

Sources (64)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance. A separate record’s 14 April 2006 legal-form date is not silently substituted for the July registration date. Changes of address and personal name in the filing history do not establish changes of ownership. The identically named German company with Munich number HRB 138024 is a separate entity. The subject is Austrian even though its shareholder and many industrial interests are connected to Russia.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Dagmos LLP (liquidated). Capacity: Historic head of the company. Period: Historical head; company removed on 16 April 2007, which is not a proven appointment date.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: General director. Period: General-director entry from 23 August 2024; retained record in October 2026.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Negocianttrans LLC. Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (10)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Small balances and a director’s many appointments do not prove illicit activity or a nominee arrangement. In Russia, the retained records identify Irina as general director of New Investments and Negocianttrans. Negocianttrans’s two reported 50% participants are Irina and Stanislav, the latter from July 2024. Those corporate capacities can be presented without residential addresses, personal tax identifiers or assumptions about family relationships.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — New Investments CJSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Historic mandate: one directory says from 16 June 2008, another entry is dated 8 September 2022; appointment-date difference unresolved.

Sources (10)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Small balances and a director’s many appointments do not prove illicit activity or a nominee arrangement. In Russia, the retained records identify Irina as general director of New Investments and Negocianttrans. Negocianttrans’s two reported 50% participants are Irina and Stanislav, the latter from July 2024. Those corporate capacities can be presented without residential addresses, personal tax identifiers or assumptions about family relationships.

attributedDzhakhpar Askhabovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Source recorded 2020-09-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedGorelov Igor Mikhaylovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board chair. Period: Source recorded 2020-09-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedKrivoshein Mikhail Aleksandrovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Source recorded 2020-09-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedStolbun Maksim Leonidovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: General director and board member. Period: Source recorded 2020-09-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedUlyanov Igor Vladimirovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Historical board mandate; ended 11 April 2024.

Sources (25)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedGamzalov Dzhakhpar (Hungarian directory identity) — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Manager identified in the Hungarian directory. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-09; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board chair. Period: Recorded from 2022-10-06; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Recorded from 2022-10-06; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedMurtazaliev Gadzhi Omarovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Board member in the 2022–2024 rosters; ended 29 November 2024.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedNersesyan Valentin Robertovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Recorded from 2022-10-06; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedUlyanov Igor Vladimirovich — RKK JSC. Capacity: Reported workplace. Period: Source recorded 2024-05-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedStolbun Maksim Leonidovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2024-05-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Recorded from 2023-05-25; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedAgeev Andrey Aleksandrovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Recorded from 2024-04-11; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Recorded from 2024-11-29; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Source recorded 2024-11-29; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedNersesyan Valentin Robertovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Source recorded 2024-11-29; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Source recorded 2024-11-29; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedZubov Stepan Sergeevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2026-04-27; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (57)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMishin Nikita Viktorovich — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2026-07-14; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedTaratenko Aleksandr Aleksandrovich — SK Khiminvest LLC (OGRN 1057746838973). Capacity: Liquidator. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 10 November 2009; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2022-06-02; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2022-06-02; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMeshkov Roman Vladimirovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2022-06-02; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedAntropov Anton Gennadevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2022-06-02; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedSheverdov Gleb Vyacheslavovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2022-06-02; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedStolbun Maksim Leonidovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2024-12-11; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedMaksym Viktorovych Kramarenko — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Board chair and director of KVBZ. Period: Recorded from 2025-04-25; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — OW Capital Management GmbH. Capacity: Managing director who prepared the filed annual accounts. Period: Prepared the filed 2025 accounts. 62 174

qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Carrying values are not current sale values. The small-company filing does not identify every investment or reconstruct the present capitalization of each subsidiary. Its maturity table puts the liabilities within one year, while the narrative discusses creditor extensions; that presentation difference remains visible rather than being silently reconciled.
response
Management expressly states that there is no over-indebtedness within the meaning of insolvency law. It relies on expected recovery in investments after the Russia–Ukraine crisis and extensions individually agreed with creditors. Negative accounting equity alone is not presented here as a court declaration of insolvency.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board chair. Period: Source recorded 2012-07-11; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (57)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2024-11-29; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2024-11-29; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMagomedov Magomed Akhmedinovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2024-11-29; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMeshkov Roman Vladimirovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2024-11-29; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedSheverdov Gleb Vyacheslavovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2024-11-29; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedStolbun Maksim Leonidovich — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2015-01-22; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedPankov Ivan Anatolevich — Engels Locomotive Plant LLC (2023). Capacity: Former general director. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 29 September 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedEleeva Olga Vladimirovna — Engels Locomotive Plant LLC (2023). Capacity: General director, then liquidator. Period: Recorded from 2023-02-28; entity ceased 29 September 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedVolokhov Vitaliy Andreevich — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: General director, then liquidator. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMishin Nikita Viktorovich — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2024-03-05; later status not established.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedMishin Nikita Viktorovich — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: General director. Period: 2023-01-18–2024-03-01.

Sources (61)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedZubov Stepan Sergeevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2019-06-28; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedGamzalov Dzhakhpar (Hungarian directory identity) — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Manager identified in the Hungarian directory. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedRasul Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedVladimir Petrovich Martiukov — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedIvan Alekseevich Vasyukov — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedJuliette Michel Clarisse — Bargo Steel Ltd. Capacity: Director. Period: Recorded from 2021-02-03; later status not established.

Sources (10)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Small balances and a director’s many appointments do not prove illicit activity or a nominee arrangement. In Russia, the retained records identify Irina as general director of New Investments and Negocianttrans. Negocianttrans’s two reported 50% participants are Irina and Stanislav, the latter from July 2024. Those corporate capacities can be presented without residential addresses, personal tax identifiers or assumptions about family relationships.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Khimresurs CJSC. Capacity: Adviser to the general director. Period: Source recorded 2013-03-13; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedMelnichenko Vasiliy Vladimirovich — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2026-02-06; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGruzd Boris Dmitrievich — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: General director during two separate recorded mandates. Period: 30 October 2018–18 January 2023 and 1 March 2024–6 February 2026.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedVarnavskiy Aleksandr Nikolaevich — Wagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ). Capacity: General director. Period: Ended by 2018-10-30.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedRasul Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Stroindustriya JSC. Capacity: Former company head. Period: Ended by 2016-12-15.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedKorzunov Viktor Valerevich — ZMK-Trans JSC. Capacity: Director. Period: Director recorded from 16 June 2014; company ended by accession on 14 October 2019.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedKonoplev Sergey Georgievich — PESA Saratov CJSC. Capacity: Chair of the liquidation commission. Period: Recorded from 2013-05-22; entity ceased 7 April 2014; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedJuliette Michel Clarisse — Bargo Steel Ltd. Capacity: Director. Period: Source recorded 2026-02-28; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (10)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Small balances and a director’s many appointments do not prove illicit activity or a nominee arrangement. In Russia, the retained records identify Irina as general director of New Investments and Negocianttrans. Negocianttrans’s two reported 50% participants are Irina and Stanislav, the latter from July 2024. Those corporate capacities can be presented without residential addresses, personal tax identifiers or assumptions about family relationships.

attributedMagomedov Magomed Akhmedinovich — Lokolizing LLP (Kazakhstan). Capacity: Company head recorded in the Kazakhstan directory. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-08; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedEliseev Konstantin Vasilevich — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: General director. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 23 September 2015; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGamzalov Roman Askhabovich — Irtysh Capital LLC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2024-06-13; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedGamzalov Roman Askhabovich — SKL LLC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2021-05-19; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMagomedov Magomed Akhmedinovich — Lokolizing LLP (Kazakhstan). Capacity: Director. Period: Recorded from 2025-09-23; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedDzhakhpar Askhabovich Gamzalov — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Historical supervisory-board mandate, ended 5 September 2021.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedAntropov Anton Gennadevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2021-06-15; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedZubov Stepan Sergeevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Supervisory-board mandate 16 June–5 September 2021; distinct from general-director office.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedSheverdov Gleb Vyacheslavovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2021-06-15; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedGrekov Andrey Sergeevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2021-06-15; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedGruzd Boris Dmitrievich — Engels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL). Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2026-02-06; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedPankov Ivan Anatolevich — Engels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL). Capacity: General director. Period: Ended by 2026-02-06.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedMelnik Denis Evgenevich — Stroindustriya JSC. Capacity: Liquidator and former general director. Period: Recorded from 2019-07-02; later status not established.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedSultanov Pavel Viktorovich — Metpromgrupp LLC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2025-02-12; later status not established.

Sources (72)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedMurtazaliev Gadzhi Omarovich — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: General director. Period: Ended by 2024-08-23.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Removal of founder fields from the Russian joint-stock register in 2022 is not evidence of a completed sale that day. The old 60/20/20 snapshot does not conclusively identify present shareholders. Property taxes and trademark entries do not identify the beneficial owner of every property or establish that the taxes relate specifically to the purchased ELZ site. The pending October wagon claim and the old ELZ asset transaction have different legal statuses.

attributedMurtazaliev Gadzhi Omarovich — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: General director. Period: 2021-02-20–2024-08-23.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedMurtazaliev Gadzhi Omarovich — Engels Locomotive Plant LLC (2023). Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2023-01-30; entity ceased 29 September 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedDzhakhpar Askhabovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Former deputy general director for commercial and economic affairs. Period: Former capacity expressly described in the retained source; exact end date not established.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedKarakhanyan Vladimir Karpovich — Gidromash MK CJSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2003-01-20; entity ceased 18 December 2017; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Vadym Duzyk. Capacity: Company represented by Duzyk on the KVBZ supervisory board. Period: Representative from September 2021; mandate ended 6 June 2022.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedDzhakhpar Askhabovich Gamzalov — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: 2021-04-22–2021-09.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedDzhakhpar Askhabovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Board member. Period: Recorded from 2008; later status not established.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedTyutyunnik Nataliya Vitalevna — Rayvel Audit Company LLC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2011-10-11; later status not established.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedMeshkov Roman Vladimirovich — First Locomotive Company LLC (PLK). Capacity: General director. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 24 November 2025; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The holding company’s ultimate owner is not established. Thilo Pachmann’s Swiss board position and OBT’s historic audit appointment do not identify a Gamzalov beneficial holding. The lawyer’s mandates for other clients are not treated as hidden assets of this group. Russian litigation totals, tax amounts and unsuccessful enforcement records in directories are dated summaries, not additional personal liability judgments.

attributedMeshkov Roman Vladimirovich — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: 2015-10-12–2016-09-16.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The holding company’s ultimate owner is not established. Thilo Pachmann’s Swiss board position and OBT’s historic audit appointment do not identify a Gamzalov beneficial holding. The lawyer’s mandates for other clients are not treated as hidden assets of this group. Russian litigation totals, tax amounts and unsuccessful enforcement records in directories are dated summaries, not additional personal liability judgments.

attributedMeshkov Roman Vladimirovich — First Locomotive Company LLC (PLK). Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2016-10-12; entity ceased 24 November 2025; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The holding company’s ultimate owner is not established. Thilo Pachmann’s Swiss board position and OBT’s historic audit appointment do not identify a Gamzalov beneficial holding. The lawyer’s mandates for other clients are not treated as hidden assets of this group. Russian litigation totals, tax amounts and unsuccessful enforcement records in directories are dated summaries, not additional personal liability judgments.

attributedMeshkov Roman Vladimirovich — New Industrial Engineering LLC (NPI). Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2022-11-03; later status not established.

Sources (25)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The holding company’s ultimate owner is not established. Thilo Pachmann’s Swiss board position and OBT’s historic audit appointment do not identify a Gamzalov beneficial holding. The lawyer’s mandates for other clients are not treated as hidden assets of this group. Russian litigation totals, tax amounts and unsuccessful enforcement records in directories are dated summaries, not additional personal liability judgments. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedKorzhuk Mikhail Valerevich — Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya JSC (PTP). Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2024-04-18; later status not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedDr. Thilo Aurel Michel Pachmann — First Locomotive Holding AG (Switzerland). Capacity: Sole board member with individual signature. Period: Board member recorded March 2014; holding company bankrupt September 2023 and removed January 2026.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The holding company’s ultimate owner is not established. Thilo Pachmann’s Swiss board position and OBT’s historic audit appointment do not identify a Gamzalov beneficial holding. The lawyer’s mandates for other clients are not treated as hidden assets of this group. Russian litigation totals, tax amounts and unsuccessful enforcement records in directories are dated summaries, not additional personal liability judgments.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Transleasing-Alliance CJSC. Capacity: Chair of the liquidation commission. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 30 June 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Liquidator. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 19 July 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Spetskompani LLC. Capacity: Company head during the recorded 2016–2021 mandate. Period: 2016-12-16–2021-12-21.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedVolokhov Vitaliy Andreevich — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedAstashenkova Alla Vasilevna — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: Former general director. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedSolovev Gennadiy Arsentevich — Khimresurs Plus CJSC. Capacity: Former general director. Period: Historical capacity; entity ceased 28 December 2023; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedSultanov Pavel Viktorovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2011-06-30; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedPavlyukevich Andrey Anatolevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2011-06-30; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2011-06-30; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedRusanova Natalya Aleksandrovna — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2011-06-30; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedAbarkin Denis Aleksandrovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Recorded from 2012-06-29; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMagomedov Magomed Akhmedinovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Board roster during 1 January–28 November 2024; reporting-period start is not an appointment date.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMurtazaliev Gadzhi Omarovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Supervisory-board roster through 28 November 2024.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Source recorded 2024-11-28; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Office recorded throughout the 2025 reporting year; report dates are not appointment and resignation dates.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Office recorded throughout the 2025 reporting year; report dates are not appointment and resignation dates.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMagomedov Magomed Akhmedinovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Office recorded throughout the 2025 reporting year; report dates are not appointment and resignation dates.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMeshkov Roman Vladimirovich — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Office recorded throughout the 2025 reporting year; report dates are not appointment and resignation dates.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedZubov Stepan Sergeevich — ENA JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: Office recorded throughout the 2025 reporting year; report dates are not appointment and resignation dates.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedIbragim Stanislavovich Gamzalov — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Recorded from 2021-09-06; later status not established.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedRyumina Natalya Vladimirovna — ENA JSC. Capacity: Supervisory-board member. Period: Ended by 2021-06-15.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedJuan Jose Tenorio Rodriguez — Maltesert Group Inc.. Capacity: Director. Period: 18 November 2005–15 October 2009.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedDanette Sandra Tania Athanase — Maltesert Group Inc.. Capacity: Director. Period: Historic ICIJ record, data through 2010; current capacity not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedStandard Directors Ltd. — Maltesert Group Inc.. Capacity: Incorporation director. Period: Historic ICIJ record, data through 2010; current capacity not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — Transleasing-Alliance CJSC. Capacity: Chair of the liquidation commission. Period: Recorded from 2009-11-23; entity ceased 30 June 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedAbarkin Denis Aleksandrovich — Vossloh Fastening Systems Rus JSC. Capacity: General director. Period: 2019-02-15–2022-02-17.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedAbarkin Denis Aleksandrovich — Foresight Engineering Centre LLC. Capacity: General director. Period: 2025-10-03–2026-01-30.

Sources (21)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Employment, board membership and professional services do not transfer an enterprise’s conduct to every professional. No claim is made that the audit engagement verified every transaction or excluded fraud. The Hungarian manager’s abbreviated name remains distinct from the full-name ZMK person until exact identity evidence resolves it. Personal biographies and unrelated clients are not treated as ownership evidence.

attributedKonstantinos Parmaxis — Fofasio Limited. Capacity: Director. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedMaria Michailidou Misailidou — Fofasio Limited. Capacity: Secretary. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedChabrov Evgeniy Sergeevich — RusUkrVagon CJSC. Capacity: Liquidator. Period: Recorded from 2009-11-27; entity ceased 19 July 2010; role did not continue beyond that event.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedMenelaos Sazos — Acorient Constructions Ltd. Capacity: Director. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedPanagiota Christofi — Acorient Constructions Ltd. Capacity: Secretary. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedMaksym Viktorovych Kramarenko — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.

attributedRukavichko Sergiy Mikolayovich — Instrumentalnyi Zavod LLC (IZ). Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

attributedOvchar Igor Oleksandrovich — V.N.V. LLC. Capacity: General director. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. An October directory still showing Gamzalov as V.N.V.’s beneficiary is a stale or unreconciled entry in light of the court and issuer records. A directory’s generic founder label does not convert indirect control into a direct personal shareholding. The release order is not an acquittal on all allegations in the underlying criminal investigation.
response
The prosecutor did not attend and the requested investigation materials were not supplied. The court found no evidence establishing the continuing need for the restriction and granted the company’s request; the order states that it was not subject to appeal.

3Business capacities

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Assignee of ZMK loan claims against MASZ. Period: Assignment transaction on 16 November 2020 concerning 2017–2018 loans; subsequent repayment not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — MASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN). Capacity: Lender through assigned MASZ claims. Period: Assignment transaction on 16 November 2020 concerning 2017–2018 loans; subsequent repayment not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Lender to Balakovo-Centrolit. Period: Loans advanced in 2015–2016 and assigned claims; multi-lender balance reported at 31 December 2024 with November 2032 repayment limit.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Fofasio Limited. Capacity: Assignee of Fofasio claims against Balakovo-Centrolit. Period: Loans advanced in 2015–2016 and assigned claims; multi-lender balance reported at 31 December 2024 with November 2032 repayment limit.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The total multi-lender balance is not wholly an OW loan. A debt assignment is different from equity ownership. Press accounts describing Gamzalov’s wider control of Balakovo industrial plants do not supply a complete present direct share register for VSZ. Nikita Mishin’s successive executive roles at VSZ and Balakovo-Centrolit are dated offices, not personal ownership.

attributedRayvel Audit Company LLC — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: External auditor. Period: Source recorded 2023; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedRayvel Audit Company LLC — ENA JSC. Capacity: External auditor. Period: Source recorded 2022-06-02; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMASZ Csoport Kft. (formerly BEHAN) — OW Capital Management GmbH. Capacity: Borrower under claims assigned to OW. Period: Assignment transaction on 16 November 2020 concerning 2017–2018 loans; subsequent repayment not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The record does not resolve current ownership percentages or conclusively equate that Hungarian manager with the full-name ZMK board member. A manager’s name alone cannot close that identity gap. Reported blocked accounts, enforcement and negative-information flags do not establish an insolvency judgment. Directories report losses and substantial financial expenses, but those figures do not prove that OW’s assigned loans caused the losses. The 2024 directory table distinguishes HUF 373.950 million of net sales from HUF 379.246 million of total income. The latter adds HUF 4.269 million of other income and HUF 1.027 million of financial income; these are different measures, not conflicting revenues.

attributedStanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Proposed subscriber to the ZMK additional share issue; completion unconfirmed. Period: Resolution 28 March 2024; challenge rejected and upheld through April 2025; completed placement not established.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The court’s meeting date is 28 March, correcting a secondary account’s 28 April. The full April judgment is dated 18 April, following the operative ruling on 8 April; a mirror header has a different date. Judicial approval of the resolution is not proof that all proposed new shares were issued to Gamzalov. The retained 2025 accounts still report RUB 239,290 registered capital. The record does not establish a completed 99.9% direct personal holding.
response
ZMK said the funds would finance foundry capacity and reduce dependence on suppliers. The courts found no proven bad faith or impairment of the protected dividend rights and accepted disclosed Russian control when rejecting the foreign-state restriction argument. Appeals by later purchasers were terminated on standing grounds. A separate 2025 regulator-instruction challenge concerned placement disclosures and pre-emption periods; the retained report says interim relief was refused but does not establish a final merits result in that separate case.

attributedInter Cargo Company JSC (IKK) — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Purchaser of the old ELZ industrial assets. Period: Auction award 23 January 2023; purchase contract 1 February 2023.

Sources (6)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Acquiring industrial assets is not acquiring the old debtor’s shares or automatically owning every new company at the same site. The 2024 reversal in the fee dispute did not undo the entire bankruptcy or establish the liability request. Press claims of affiliation with the buyer are allegations, not substitutes for the court’s separate ownership and conduct findings.
response
Creditors disputed completion and compensation. In the later fee appeal the court reduced the trustee’s percentage remuneration to RUB 4,025,812.34 after accounting for the work and unpaid fee of the assisting organization, rather than reinstating the much larger earlier request.

attributedGeoplant LLC — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Successor upon merger by accession. Period: Accession of Metpromgrupp CJSC completed 23 September 2015.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Kryukiv Railway Car Building Works (KVBZ). Capacity: Prospective purchaser in the July 2012 announcement. Period: Announced 11 July 2012; acquisition later reported completed 4 September 2012; 2026 state transfer stated separately.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The ruling is a sanctions confiscation decision, not a criminal conviction. The personal name is redacted in the official judgment; the unique OW identity, ownership and issuer records support the corporate chain without publishing private identifiers. Registry history entries from earlier years cannot postpone or erase the documented 2026 transfer.
response
The court records that the individual did not appear and provided no substantive response. OW also did not appear or supply substantive explanations; the court considered its notice through published notices adequate. The KVBZ representative supported the ministry’s claim despite the company’s formal third-party alignment on the defendant’s side. Nonappearance is not an admission.
outcome
The April issuer disclosure supplies the completed transfer, beyond the January ruling alone. A separate 7 April order lifted the earlier arrest of the 25% stake and took effect on 14 April. The historical OW–KVBZ ownership edges therefore end with the 2026 confiscation and recorded transfer.

attributedZavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK) — Uralvagonzavod Research and Production Corporation JSC. Capacity: Supplier in the retained procurement records. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (5)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Board membership is dated and does not prove a personal equity holding. A report covering a year is not automatically an appointment on 1 January or a resignation on 31 December. Auditor and registrar roles are service relationships. Procurement totals and trademark records do not establish misconduct by individual board members. The retained annual reports distinguish the Dzhakhpar and Ibragim roles; a later press description of Dzhakhpar as Stanislav’s father is not relied upon.

attributedKhimresurs Plus CJSC — Kazan State Gunpowder Plant. Capacity: Supplier in the retained procurement records. Period: Historical procurement records; supplier liquidated 28 December 2023.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedRepetek LLC — ZMK-Trans JSC. Capacity: Successor to ZMK-Trans upon accession. Period: Merger by accession completed 14 October 2019.

Sources (56)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedRayvel Audit Company LLC — ENA JSC. Capacity: External auditor. Period: Source recorded 2021-06-15; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedEngels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) — First Locomotive Company LLC (PLK). Capacity: Lender to PLK for the locomotive investment project. Period: Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedEngels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) — VEB-Leasing JSC. Capacity: Borrower from VEB-Leasing under the documented project loans. Period: Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026.

Sources (7)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedOBT AG — First Locomotive Holding AG (Switzerland). Capacity: Historic audit appointment. Period: Audit appointment in March 2014 incorporation publication; later mandate not established.

Sources (8)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The holding company’s ultimate owner is not established. Thilo Pachmann’s Swiss board position and OBT’s historic audit appointment do not identify a Gamzalov beneficial holding. The lawyer’s mandates for other clients are not treated as hidden assets of this group. Russian litigation totals, tax amounts and unsuccessful enforcement records in directories are dated summaries, not additional personal liability judgments.

attributedRayvel Audit Company LLC — ENA JSC. Capacity: External auditor. Period: Source recorded 2011-06-30; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedKintana Investments Limited (historical ENA shareholder) — ENA JSC. Capacity: Proposed subscriber for 267,661 new shares under the 2011 resolution. Period: Private-placement resolution 30 June 2011; completion of the allocated subscriptions not established here.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedAcorient Constructions Ltd — ENA JSC. Capacity: Proposed subscriber for 475,287 new shares under the 2011 resolution. Period: Private-placement resolution 30 June 2011; completion of the allocated subscriptions not established here.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedOmni Eurotrading Ltd — ENA JSC. Capacity: Proposed subscriber for 394,847 new shares under the 2011 resolution. Period: Private-placement resolution 30 June 2011; completion of the allocated subscriptions not established here.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMaltesert Group Inc. — ENA JSC. Capacity: Proposed subscriber for 462,205 new shares under the 2011 resolution. Period: Private-placement resolution 30 June 2011; completion of the allocated subscriptions not established here.

Sources (13)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The sources do not establish that all those offshore shareholders were beneficially owned by Gamzalov. A placement resolution is distinct from a completed transfer. ENA’s 2024 and 2025 reports identify changing supervisory boards, including Meshkov, Ibragim Gamzalov, Irina Gamzalova, Sheverdov and Magomedov in the later roster. Dzhakhpar’s 2021 mandate ended before Ibragim’s began in September; the two people must not be merged. The 2024 report lists RUB 1.5925 billion revenue and RUB 132 million capital, not OW’s standalone revenue.

attributedMaltesert Group Inc. — Unitrust Corporate Services Ltd.. Capacity: Company for which Unitrust was the recorded intermediary. Period: Historic ICIJ record, data through 2010; current capacity not established.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

attributedReestr JSC — Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya JSC (PTP). Capacity: Shareholder registrar; not an equity owner. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedEngels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) — Vnesheconombank (VEB.RF). Capacity: Participant with Vnesheconombank in the project-cooperation memorandum. Period: Memorandum signed 4 June 2013; separate VEB-Leasing loans described in the judgment.

Sources (7)
qualification
The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
response
The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
outcome
The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.

attributedZavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK) — MosRegionTrans. Capacity: Supplier under the contested contract for 1,000 grain wagons. Period: June 2022 contract; renewed dismissal reported February 2025 with appeals pending. 161

qualification
The contract’s size is not an adjudicated loss. The retained February account does not establish the eventual outcome of the accepted appeals. Its combined ownership description does not split the individual’s and OW’s direct percentages.
response
Gamzalov argued that shareholder approval was absent and a 5% advance would create an extraordinary financing burden. The defendant produced an audio recording said to show his approval. A valuation expert and the court considered phased batches of about 50 wagons financially feasible, with such advances common in large contracts. The court rejected the interpretation that all deliveries had to occur on a single day.

5Infrastructure capacities

attributedWagon Building Plant JSC (VSZ) — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (56)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedPESA Saratov CJSC — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2014-04-07; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (56)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedEngels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) — Engels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL). Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2023-03-01; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedEngels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL) — Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ). Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedMetpromgrupp LLC — Metpromgrupp CJSC (ceased 2015). Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2026-09-08; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (56)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedUral Railway Company CJSC — Metpromgrupp LLC. Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2022-01-02; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (56)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedTyubing Centrolit LLC — Balakovo-Centrolit JSC. Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Ended by 2019-05-07.

Sources (56)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedEngels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL) — Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK). Capacity: Operator at the industrial site reportedly acquired by IKK. Period: Source recorded 2024-06-12; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedPrivolzhsky Testing Centre LLC — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2016-02-12; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (56)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedPromyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya JSC (PTP) — Zavod Metallokonstruktsy JSC (ZMK). Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2024-11-05; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedNew Industrial Engineering LLC (NPI) — New Investments CJSC. Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Ended by 2023-03-30.

Sources (56)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. A deleted founder field is not automatically an ownership disposal. A historic founder is not necessarily the current shareholder, and a liquidated company is not a current operating asset. Similar names, shared professional contacts or the same business site do not prove succession, common beneficial ownership or a family relationship. The accepted graph labels the supported capacity and its dated limit; it does not revive these entities as a present group. Negative search results are not complete beneficial-ownership clearance.

attributedAcorient Constructions Ltd — Fofasio Limited. Capacity: Recorded shared business site. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
A shared business site is not proof of common ownership or control. The issuer’s historical Kintana name has not been conclusively reconciled with the candidate Cyprus registration HE 266685. Directory snapshots also conflict over whether that candidate was dissolved or active and name different officers. Those candidate officers are therefore not attached to the issuer shareholder as established identities. Many service-company appointments do not by themselves prove a nominee relationship or wrongdoing. Offshore registration is not an adverse finding.

6Associations capacities

attributedIrina Vyacheslavovna Gamzalova — Bargo Steel Ltd. Capacity: Person with significant influence or control; share percentage not specified. Period: Recorded from 2022-02-18; later status not established.

Sources (10)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Small balances and a director’s many appointments do not prove illicit activity or a nominee arrangement. In Russia, the retained records identify Irina as general director of New Investments and Negocianttrans. Negocianttrans’s two reported 50% participants are Irina and Stanislav, the latter from July 2024. Those corporate capacities can be presented without residential addresses, personal tax identifiers or assumptions about family relationships.

attributedOW Capital Management GmbH — Stanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov. Capacity: Co-shareholder in ZMK in the reported combined holding. Period: Combined ownership described in the February 2025 contract-case report; direct split not supplied. 161

qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. The contract’s size is not an adjudicated loss. The retained February account does not establish the eventual outcome of the accepted appeals. Its combined ownership description does not split the individual’s and OW’s direct percentages.
response
Gamzalov argued that shareholder approval was absent and a 5% advance would create an extraordinary financing burden. The defendant produced an audio recording said to show his approval. A valuation expert and the court considered phased batches of about 50 wagons financially feasible, with such advances common in large contracts. The court rejected the interpretation that all deliveries had to occur on a single day.

attributedPromyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya JSC (PTP) — Engels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL). Capacity: Reported investment project at the newer locomotive plant’s site. Period: Source recorded 2024-11-05; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. A similar name, reused site or former manager does not merge these legal entities. The purchase of old ELZ assets does not by itself establish the current shareholders of the new JSC. A separate reported industrial project, Promyshlennye Tekhnologii Povolzhya (PTP, OGRN 1246400005125), shares ZMK’s business site and registrar, but its shareholders are not disclosed in the retained public register. The registrar is not its owner.

attributedVolodymyr Ivanovych Prykhodko — Nataliia Viktorivna Prykhodko. Capacity: Parallel disclosed corporate interests; no family relationship inferred. Period: Source recorded 2026-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record.

Sources (11)
qualification
The capacity is source-qualified and dated; it does not transfer another participant’s conduct or prove a current mandate. Later control records dated 2018, 2022 or 2023 do not automatically prove the same chain at every earlier shareholding date. Co-investment in KVBZ does not make the Prykhodko network an OW subsidiary. The historic indirect Gamzalov chain ended with the documented 2026 state transfer, and generic directory founder labels must not create a direct personal stake in its subsidiaries. Corporate capacities are retained without inferring private family relationships.
Sources (180)
  1. Other source · s-d10 identified by category only · Other
  2. Other source · s-d11 identified by category only · Other
  3. Other source · s-d131 identified by category only · Other
  4. Other source · s-d134 identified by category only · Other
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  7. Other source · s-d141 identified by category only · Other
  8. Other source · s-d170 identified by category only · Other
  9. Other source · s-d172 identified by category only · Other
  10. Other source · s-d176 identified by category only · Other
  11. Other source · s-d177 identified by category only · Other
  12. Other source · s-d178 identified by category only · Other
  13. Media source · s-d183 identified by category only · Media
  14. Other source · s-d187 identified by category only · Other
  15. Other source · s-d188 identified by category only · Other
  16. Other source · s-d193 identified by category only · Other
  17. Other source · s-d194 identified by category only · Other
  18. Other source · s-d195 identified by category only · Other
  19. Other source · s-d196 identified by category only · Other
  20. Other source · s-d199 identified by category only · Other
  21. Other source · s-d200 identified by category only · Other
  22. Other source · s-d201 identified by category only · Other
  23. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  24. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  25. Other source · s-d23 identified by category only · Other
  26. Other source · s-d230 identified by category only · Other
  27. Other source · s-d231 identified by category only · Other
  28. Other source · s-d232 identified by category only · Other
  29. Other source · s-d243 identified by category only · Other
  30. Other source · s-d244 identified by category only · Other
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  34. Other source · s-d281 identified by category only · Other
  35. Other source · s-d282 identified by category only · Other
  36. Other source · s-d283 identified by category only · Other
  37. Other source · s-d284 identified by category only · Other
  38. Other source · s-d289 identified by category only · Other
  39. Other source · s-d293 identified by category only · Other
  40. Corporate registry source · s-d3 identified by category only · Corporate registry
  41. Other source · s-d354 identified by category only · Other
  42. Other source · s-d355 identified by category only · Other
  43. Other source · s-d362 identified by category only · Other
  44. Other source · s-d382 identified by category only · Other
  45. Other source · s-d383 identified by category only · Other
  46. Other source · s-d385 identified by category only · Other
  47. Other source · s-d392 identified by category only · Other
  48. Other source · s-d396 identified by category only · Other
  49. Other source · s-d397 identified by category only · Other
  50. Other source · s-d408 identified by category only · Other
  51. Other source · s-d441 identified by category only · Other
  52. Other source · s-d443 identified by category only · Other
  53. Other source · s-d444 identified by category only · Other
  54. Other source · s-d446 identified by category only · Other
  55. Other source · s-d453 identified by category only · Other
  56. Other source · s-d461 identified by category only · Other
  57. Other source · s-d59 identified by category only · Other
  58. Other source · s-d6 identified by category only · Other
  59. Other source · s-d62 identified by category only · Other
  60. Other source · s-d68 identified by category only · Other
  61. Other source · s-d8 identified by category only · Other
  62. Other source · s-d85 identified by category only · Other
  63. Other source · s-d87 identified by category only · Other
  64. Other source · s-d88 identified by category only · Other
  65. Other source · s-d9 identified by category only · Other
  66. Media source · s-d90 identified by category only · Media
  67. Other source · s-d120 identified by category only · Other
  68. Other source · s-d139 identified by category only · Other
  69. Court record concerning OW Capital or the identified participant Judiciary of Ukraine
  70. Media source · s-d204 identified by category only · Media
  71. Other source · s-d242 identified by category only · Other
  72. Other source · s-d261 identified by category only · Other
  73. Other source · s-d262 identified by category only · Other
  74. Other source · s-d263 identified by category only · Other
  75. Other source · s-d27 identified by category only · Other
  76. Other source · s-d353 identified by category only · Other
  77. Other source · s-d138 identified by category only · Other
  78. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  79. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  80. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  81. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  82. Company statement concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  83. Other source · s-d285 identified by category only · Other
  84. Company statement source · s-d15 identified by category only · Company statement
  85. Court record source · s-d344 identified by category only · Court record
  86. Media source · s-d89 identified by category only · Media
  87. Company statement concerning OW Capital or the identified participant Ukraine issuer disclosure system
  88. Media source · s-d301 identified by category only · Media
  89. Other source · s-d360 identified by category only · Other
  90. Court record source · s-d491 identified by category only · Court record
  91. Other source · s-d70 identified by category only · Other
  92. Other source · s-d142 identified by category only · Other
  93. Media source · s-d156 identified by category only · Media
  94. Media source · s-d290 identified by category only · Media
  95. Other source · s-d58 identified by category only · Other
  96. Regulatory record source · s-d127 identified by category only · Regulatory record
  97. Other source · s-d143 identified by category only · Other
  98. Other source · s-d145 identified by category only · Other
  99. Other source · s-d265 identified by category only · Other
  100. Other source · s-d309 identified by category only · Other
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  102. Other source · s-d349 identified by category only · Other
  103. Other source · s-d365 identified by category only · Other
  104. Other source · s-d366 identified by category only · Other
  105. Other source · s-d381 identified by category only · Other
  106. Other source · s-d389 identified by category only · Other
  107. Company statement source · s-d404 identified by category only · Company statement
  108. Company statement source · s-d409 identified by category only · Company statement
  109. Other source · s-d456 identified by category only · Other
  110. Other source · s-d64 identified by category only · Other
  111. Other source · s-d123 identified by category only · Other
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  113. Other source · s-d20 identified by category only · Other
  114. Other source · s-d248 identified by category only · Other
  115. Other source · s-d292 identified by category only · Other
  116. Other source · s-d69 identified by category only · Other
  117. Other source · s-d73 identified by category only · Other
  118. Other source · s-d74 identified by category only · Other
  119. Media source · s-d297 identified by category only · Media
  120. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant Estonian e-Business Register
  121. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant UK Companies House
  122. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant Estonian e-Business Register
  123. Media source · s-d302 identified by category only · Media
  124. Other source · s-d477 identified by category only · Other
  125. Other source · s-d478 identified by category only · Other
  126. Other source · s-d480 identified by category only · Other
  127. Media source · s-d129 identified by category only · Media
  128. Other source · s-d133 identified by category only · Other
  129. Media source · s-d203 identified by category only · Media
  130. Court record source · s-d247 identified by category only · Court record
  131. Court record source · s-d307 identified by category only · Court record
  132. Court record source · s-d308 identified by category only · Court record
  133. Court record source · s-d340 identified by category only · Court record
  134. Other source · s-d387 identified by category only · Other
  135. Company statement source · s-d53 identified by category only · Company statement
  136. Company statement source · s-d56 identified by category only · Company statement
  137. Other source · s-d140 identified by category only · Other
  138. Other source · s-d206 identified by category only · Other
  139. Other source · s-d294 identified by category only · Other
  140. Media source · s-d357 identified by category only · Media
  141. Other source · s-d358 identified by category only · Other
  142. Other source · s-d190 identified by category only · Other
  143. Other source · s-d434 identified by category only · Other
  144. Media source · s-d435 identified by category only · Media
  145. Other source · s-d439 identified by category only · Other
  146. Other source · s-d440 identified by category only · Other
  147. Other source · s-d445 identified by category only · Other
  148. Other source · s-d474 identified by category only · Other
  149. Other source · s-d508 identified by category only · Other
  150. Company statement source · s-d135 identified by category only · Company statement
  151. Company statement source · s-d202 identified by category only · Company statement
  152. Other source · s-d249 identified by category only · Other
  153. Company statement source · s-d251 identified by category only · Company statement
  154. Company statement source · s-d400 identified by category only · Company statement
  155. Company statement source · s-d402 identified by category only · Company statement
  156. Company statement source · s-d403 identified by category only · Company statement
  157. Company statement source · s-d406 identified by category only · Company statement
  158. Company statement source · s-d407 identified by category only · Company statement
  159. Company statement source · s-d63 identified by category only · Company statement
  160. Other source · s-d487 identified by category only · Other
  161. Media source · s-d341 identified by category only · Media
  162. Court record source · s-d343 identified by category only · Court record
  163. Media source · s-d356 identified by category only · Media
  164. Media source · s-d75 identified by category only · Media
  165. Other source · s-d346 identified by category only · Other
  166. Corporate registry concerning OW Capital or the identified participant Swiss UID Register
  167. Other source · s-d363 identified by category only · Other
  168. Other source · s-d452 identified by category only · Other
  169. Other source · s-d488 identified by category only · Other
  170. Other source · s-d489 identified by category only · Other
  171. Other source · s-d490 identified by category only · Other
  172. Other source · s-d24 identified by category only · Other
  173. Other source · s-d57 identified by category only · Other
  174. Company statement source · s-d86 identified by category only · Company statement
  175. Other source · s-d235 identified by category only · Other
  176. Court record source · s-d264 identified by category only · Court record
  177. Media source · s-d399 identified by category only · Media
  178. Media source · s-d82 identified by category only · Media
  179. Media source · s-d30 identified by category only · Media
  180. Regulatory record source · s-d388 identified by category only · Regulatory record

cite this dossier

DossierTwist, “OW Capital Management: industrial holdings, the KVBZ confiscation and separate court outcomes”, dt.010, 14 October 2026 (updated 15 October 2026), https://dossiertwist.com/dossiers/ow-capital/

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