1The subsidiary-liability demand was rejected
analysisIn the bankruptcy of the original Engels Locomotive Plant JSC, a request sought RUB 27.293 billion of subsidiary liability from former controlling persons. The application was rejected on 28 November 2022, and that result was upheld on 14 February and 13 April 2023. The April judgment describes Rafelar Holdings and Volkam Trading each holding 42.55% of the voting shares from December 2013. It distinguishes Vnesheconombank’s participation in the June 2013 cooperation memorandum from VEB-Leasing’s direct loans to ELZ. ELZ in turn lent to First Locomotive Company for the Bombardier project.
- qualification
- The amount sought is not an award against the defendants. The published court text redacts individual names; press identifications are separately attributed and do not authorize silently assigning every redacted finding to a named person. Loans of RUB 4.83 billion and RUB 300 million from ELZ to the project company are not, merely because related, an adjudicated diversion.
- response
- The defendants sought to uphold the rejection. The courts found that external market conditions, including loss of the Ukrainian customer market, affected the project. Management pursued Russian customers, prototypes and certification; VEB-Leasing knew and monitored the purposes of its project loans. Unlawful culpable actions sufficient for the claimed liability were not proved. In December 2024 the courts also invalidated creditor-committee decisions demanding renewed liability steps and withholding the trustee’s compensation because the committee exceeded its powers.
- outcome
- The favorable 2022–2023 liability outcome remains attached to the historic allegations. Invalidating the later committee decisions does not bar every possible future claim on different grounds.
2Industrial asset sale, fee dispute and completion of bankruptcy
analysisInter Cargo Company won the auction for the original ELZ industrial complex on 23 January 2023; a three-party purchase contract followed on 1 February. The reported RUB 2.85 billion price concerned the combined lot, while RUB 2.124 billion described the debtor’s pledged-property portion. The later fee litigation records different creditor-recovery percentages at different dates. The bankruptcy was completed by a 12 May 2026 order despite the creditors’ earlier opposition, and the company was subsequently recorded as liquidated on 15 July 2026.
- qualification
- Acquiring industrial assets is not acquiring the old debtor’s shares or automatically owning every new company at the same site. The 2024 reversal in the fee dispute did not undo the entire bankruptcy or establish the liability request. Press claims of affiliation with the buyer are allegations, not substitutes for the court’s separate ownership and conduct findings.
- response
- Creditors disputed completion and compensation. In the later fee appeal the court reduced the trustee’s percentage remuneration to RUB 4,025,812.34 after accounting for the work and unpaid fee of the assisting organization, rather than reinstating the much larger earlier request.
Sources (12)
- Other source · s-d133 identified by category only · Other
- Other source · s-d134 identified by category only · Other
- Media source · s-d203 identified by category only · Media
- Court record source · s-d247 identified by category only · Court record
- Court record source · s-d307 identified by category only · Court record
- Court record source · s-d308 identified by category only · Court record
- Court record source · s-d340 identified by category only · Court record
- Media source · s-d82 identified by category only · Media
- Media source · s-d204 identified by category only · Media
- Other source · s-d235 identified by category only · Other
- Court record source · s-d264 identified by category only · Court record
- Media source · s-d399 identified by category only · Media
Recorded connections
- Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK) to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Purchaser of the old ELZ industrial assetsreported · Auction award 23 January 2023; purchase contract 1 February 2023 · historical
- Stanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Reported historical controlling interest in ELZreported · Historical position described in retained proceedings; old ELZ liquidated 15 July 2026 · historical
- Gart Marina Gennadievna to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Historic registered founderreported · Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event · historical
- Volkam Trading Ltd to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Historic registered founderreported · Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event · historical
- Rafelar Holdings Limited to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Historic registered founderreported · Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event · historical
- VEB-Leasing Europe S.a.r.l. to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Historic registered founderreported · Historical capacity; entity ceased 15 July 2026; role did not continue beyond that event · historical
- Stanislav Dzhakhparovich Gamzalov to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Reported former co-owner and respondent to the rejected subsidiary-liability claimreported · Liability application in 2022; rejected 28 November 2022, upheld February and April 2023 · historical
- Dzhakhpar Askhabovich Gamzalov to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Reported former co-owner and respondent to the rejected subsidiary-liability claimreported · Liability application in 2022; rejected 28 November 2022, upheld February and April 2023 · historical
- Nersesyan Valentin Robertovich to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Reported former co-owner and respondent to the rejected subsidiary-liability claimreported · Liability application in 2022; rejected 28 November 2022, upheld February and April 2023 · historical
- Raydugin Vyacheslav Ivanovich to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Reported former co-owner and respondent to the rejected subsidiary-liability claimreported · Liability application in 2022; rejected 28 November 2022, upheld February and April 2023 · historical
- Rafelar Holdings Limited to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Respondent to the rejected subsidiary-liability claimreported · Liability application in 2022; rejected 28 November 2022, upheld February and April 2023 · historical
- Volkam Trading Ltd to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Respondent to the rejected subsidiary-liability claimreported · Liability application in 2022; rejected 28 November 2022, upheld February and April 2023 · historical
- Pankov Ivan Anatolevich to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Former director and respondent to the rejected liability claimreported · Liability application in 2022; rejected 28 November 2022, upheld February and April 2023 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) and Engels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL)Recorded shared business sitereported · Source recorded 2023-03-01; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record · current or historical not established
- Engels Plant of Locomotives JSC (new EZL) and Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Recorded shared business sitereported · Source recorded 2026-10-10; underlying event date and later status depend on the cited record · current or historical not established
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to Inter Cargo Company JSC (IKK)Bankruptcy debtor; counterparty identified as another case participantreported · Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to Volkam Trading LtdBankruptcy debtor; counterparty identified as another case participantreported · Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to VEB-Leasing JSCBankruptcy debtor in the proceeding initiated by VEB-Leasingreported · Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to Rafelar Holdings LimitedBankrupt company whose shareholder faced a rejected liability claimreported · Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to Volkam Trading LtdBankrupt company whose shareholder faced a rejected liability claimreported · Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026 · historical
- Rafelar Holdings Limited to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Holder of 42.55% of voting shares in the historical court accountreported · Historical position described in retained proceedings; old ELZ liquidated 15 July 2026 · historical
- Volkam Trading Ltd to Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ)Holder of 42.55% of voting shares in the historical court accountreported · Historical position described in retained proceedings; old ELZ liquidated 15 July 2026 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to First Locomotive Company LLC (PLK)Lender to PLK for the locomotive investment projectreported · Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to VEB-Leasing JSCBorrower from VEB-Leasing under the documented project loansreported · Historical ELZ bankruptcy or project-financing capacity; bankruptcy completed May 2026 and debtor liquidated July 2026 · historical
- Engels Locomotive Plant JSC (old ELZ) to Vnesheconombank (VEB.RF)Participant with Vnesheconombank in the project-cooperation memorandumreported · Memorandum signed 4 June 2013; separate VEB-Leasing loans described in the judgment · historical